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5th Grade Math- Operations & Algebraic Thinking Std. 2 Practice Test B



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
Express the following calculations as an equations.
 

 1. 

Three times a number, increased by ten, is two.
a.
10(3x)=2
c.
(3x +10) -2
b.
2x + 10 =2
d.
3x+10=2
 

 2. 

10 times a number z decreased by 3 is 17.
a.
10z-3=17
c.
10 x 3 -z =17
b.
10-3 +z =17
d.
z x 10 +3 = 17
 

 3. 

The quotient of 10 and x is 6
a.
10x=6
c.
1x + 10=6
b.
10mc003-2.jpg6=x
d.
10mc003-3.jpgx=6
 

 4. 

If a number x is added to 5 times y the result is 22.
a.
5x + y = 22
c.
5y - x =22
b.
5y + x = 22
d.
5x - y =22
 

 5. 

If 10 is increased by the product of 4 and x, the result is 42.
a.
10 - 4x = 42
c.
10 + 4 mc005-1.jpgx = 42
b.
4x - 10 =42
d.
10 + 4x =42
 

 6. 

Two times a number x decreased by 7 is 52.
a.
2x - 7 = 52
c.
2xmc006-1.jpg 7 = 52
b.
2x + 7 = 52
d.
2x (7) = 52
 

 7. 

Ninety-nine is three times a number minus 1.
a.
99 = 3+x - 1
c.
99 = 3x + 1
b.
99 = 1 - x(3)
d.
99=3x-1
 

 8. 

The product of two numbers is 75.
a.
x + y = 75
c.
x - y = 75
b.
xy=75
d.
x mc008-1.jpg y = 75
 

 9. 

The quotient of two numbers is equal to the sum of those numbers.
a.
x + y = z mc009-1.jpg y
c.
x mc009-3.jpg y = x mc009-4.jpg y
b.
x mc009-2.jpg y = x - y
d.
x mc009-5.jpg y = x + y
 

 10. 

The quotient of twenty and five more than a number is seventeen.
a.
20    = 17
x+5
c.
5 +20 mc010-2.jpg x= 17
b.
20 mc010-1.jpg x= 17
d.
20    = 17
5x
 



 
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